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    November 03

    生活方式

    生活方式的概念,健康首先是身体没有疾病,但健康又不仅仅是身体没有疾病,世界卫生组织对健康的定义:“健康乃是一种在身体上,精神上的完满状态,以及良好的适应能力,而不仅仅是没有疾病和衰弱的状态。”它包含了以胜利技能为特征的身体健康,以精神情感为特征的心理健康和易社会实践为特征的行为健康,健康的全部含义是身体健康,心理健康和良好的社会适应能力。生活方式是指人们长期受到一定社会文化经济风俗家庭影响而形成的一系列生活习惯,生活制度和生活意识,可以将生活方式理解为不同阶层人群在起生活圈,文化圈内所表现出的行为方式。人的健康状态时通过健康的生活方式来形成保持的。合理膳食,适量运动,心理平衡戒烟限酒。数量运动包括火药的,动态的生活方式和规律的,持质疑声的适合自己的适量体育运动,心理平衡指在于他人和社会的关系上要能够正确看待制剂,正确看待他人,正确看待社会,树立是适当的人生追求目标,控制自己的欲望,保持愉悦的一生。

    健康生活八要素

    1 营养:均衡,吃多种谷物、粗粮、新鲜水果,多吃蔬菜,每天喝牛奶或豆浆,少油低盐无糖,控制总能量摄入。

    2 锻炼:坚持适当运动,每天至少走路2-3Km或快走30min。

    3 饮水:每天要喝足够的水。

    4 阳光:多在户外活动、接受自然阳光的照射,但要防止暴晒。

    5 节制:自我控制,节制欲望和不良嗜好,不吸烟,不酗酒。

    6 空气:多到大自然中去呼吸新鲜空气。

    7 休息:劳逸结合,良好的休息习惯和有规律的睡眠。

    8 信念:相信科学的指导,建立信心,保持对人生的乐观态度与平和心态。

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